Abstract:Objective To investigate the infection with methicillin resistant Staphylococcus (MRS) and isolation rate of heterogeneous vancomycinintermediate Staphylococcus(hVIS) in hospitalized patients .MethodsStaphylococcus strains isolated from samples of infected inpatients were selected, bacteria were identified and performed antimicrobial susceptibility test by BDphoenix100 microbial autoanalysis system, MRS were detected by cefoxifin disk diffusion method, 41 strains of MRS isolated from aseptic body fluids and secretions were selected for detecting the susceptibility to vancomycin by the broth dilution; The hVIS strains induced on the brain heart infusion (BHI) agar plate were studied by Etest method to investigate their sensitivity to vancomycin.Results There were 160 strains of MRS in 239 isolated Staphylococcus strains. MRS were mainly isolated from patients’ sputum, pus, blood, pleural effusion, and hydrops abdominis . Both methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus(MRSA) and coagulasenegative Staphylococcus (CNS) were multidrugresistant, but the sensitive rates to linezolid and furadantin were 100.00%, no highly vancomycinresitant strains was found. The detection rate of hVIS in aseptic body fluid and secretion was 14.63%(6/41), the isolation rate of Staphylococcus aureus and CNS was 7.14%(1/14) and 18.52%(5/27) respectively . Conclusion Accurate detection of MRS and hVIS is important to control clinical infection efficiently .