湖南省永州市1993—2014年艾滋病疫情特点
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

杨海霞

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

R512.91

基金项目:


Characteristics of epidemic situation of HIV/AIDS in Yongzhou in 1993-2014
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    目的分析永州市1993—2014年艾滋病疫情特点,为制定人免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)/获得性免疫缺陷综合征(AIDS)预防和控制策略提供科学依据。方法采用描述流行病学方法,对永州市1993—2014年艾滋病疫情进行统计分析。结果永州市1993—2014年累计报告HIV/AIDS 病例2 917例,报告病例数逐年上升;男女比例为2.30∶1;20~49 岁青壮年占52.04%,≥50岁者占46.76%,近年≥50 岁人群所占比例上升明显;感染途径以性传播为主,占88.48%,其中男男同性传播占2.64%。结论永州市要进一步加大艾滋病知识宣传力度,切实落实高危人群行为干预各项措施;将端口下移,扩大检测范围,以有效防控艾滋病的传播与流行。

    Abstract:

    ObjectiveTo analyze the characteristics of epidemic situation of HIV/AIDS in Yongzhou from 1993 to 2014, and provide evidence for HIV/AIDS prevention and control strategy.MethodsDescriptive epidemiological analysis was conducted on HIV/AIDS epidemic situation in Yongzhou from 1993 to 2014.ResultsA total of 2 917 HIV /AIDS cases were reported, the reported cases increased year by year; the ratio of male to female cases was 2.30∶1; 52.04% were aged 20-49 years old, 46.76% were aged ≥50 years old, the percentage of population ≥50 years old increased obviously in recent years; the major transmission route was sexual contact (88.48% ), gay transmission accounted for 2.64%.ConclusionThe knowledge about AIDS in Yongzhou should be strengthened, intervention in high risk population should be implemented, scope of detection should be expanded, so as to prevent the transmission of AIDS effectively.

    参考文献
    相似文献
引用本文

杨海霞,陈伯中,等.湖南省永州市1993—2014年艾滋病疫情特点[J]. 中国感染控制杂志,2015,14(4):232-235. DOI:10.3969/j. issn.1671-9638.2015.04.004.
YANG Haixia, CHEN Bozhong, et al. Characteristics of epidemic situation of HIV/AIDS in Yongzhou in 1993-2014[J]. Chin J Infect Control, 2015,14(4):232-235. DOI:10.3969/j. issn.1671-9638.2015.04.004.

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2015-01-25
  • 最后修改日期:2015-03-12
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2015-04-30
  • 出版日期: