新冠肺炎隔离病房缓冲间卫生质量管理对策
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王青霞

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R197.323

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Strategies on sanitary quality management in buffer rooms of COVID-19 isolation wards
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    摘要:

    目的 探讨新冠肺炎重症隔离病房缓冲间卫生质量管理的对策。方法 2020年2月8日—3月6日使用自制查检表,在干预措施实施前、实施后的第15、21、28天分别对某定点医院新冠肺炎重症隔离病房缓冲间卫生质量管理情况进行随机抽查。查检表每项2分,共计10项,依据查检表得分评价干预措施的效果。结果 干预措施实施前查检表缓冲间卫生质量管理情况得分为(9.15±1.80)分,干预措施实施后第15、21、28天得分分别为(16.57±2.71)、(17.07±2.10)、(19.27±1.13)分,实施前后得分比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预措施实施后紧急电源供应及紧急照明,紧急情况下自动开启不断电系统执行项得分与干预措施实施前比较,差异无统计学意义(P=0.11),其余各项缓冲间卫生质量管理措施执行得分均高于干预措施实施前,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论 新冠肺炎流行期间,实施规范的清洁流程,合理安排上下班时间,保障用物充足、设施完好,加强人员培训等是有效改进缓冲间卫生质量的对策,对确保患者及医务人员安全至关重要。

    Abstract:

    Objective To explore strategies on sanitary quality management on coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19) buffer rooms of intensive isolation wards. Methods Self-made inspection forms were used from February 8 to March 6, 2020, sanitary quality management of buffer rooms of COVID-19 intensive isolation wards in a hospital were selected randomly before implementation and at day 15, day 21, and day 28 after implementation of intervention measures. There was 2 points for each item in the form, 10 items in total, effect of intervention measures was evaluated according to scores. Results Before the implementation of intervention measures, score of sanitary quality management in buffer rooms was (9.15±1.80), on the 15th, 21st and 28th day after the implementation of intervention measures, scores were (16.57±2.71), (17.07±2.10) and (19.27±1.13) respectively, difference was statistically significant before and after implementation (P<0.05). Scores in implementing emergency power supply and emergency lighting, as well as automatically switching on power system in case of emergency before and after implementation of intervention measures was not significantly different (P=0.11). scores of implementation of other sanitary quality management measures in buffer rooms were all higher than those before implementation, differences were all statistically significant (all P<0.05). Conclusion During COVID-19 epidemic period, implementation of standardized cleaning process, rational arrangement of commuter time, adequate supplies, good facilities, and strengthened training of personnel are effective measures to improve the sanitary quality of buffer rooms, which is essential to ensure the safety of patients and health care workers.

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熊杨, 王青霞, 李国平,等.新冠肺炎隔离病房缓冲间卫生质量管理对策[J]. 中国感染控制杂志,2020,19(8):692-695. DOI:10.12138/j. issn.1671-9638.20206799.
XIONG Yang, WANG Qing-xia, LI Guo-ping, et al. Strategies on sanitary quality management in buffer rooms of COVID-19 isolation wards[J]. Chin J Infect Control, 2020,19(8):692-695. DOI:10.12138/j. issn.1671-9638.20206799.

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  • 收稿日期:2020-03-20
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  • 在线发布日期: 2020-08-28
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