Drug resistance and antimicrobial combination against methicillinresistant Staphylococcus aureus isolated from ICU patients
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R378.1+1

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    Abstract:

    ObjectiveTo investigate drug resistance and antimicrobial combination against 38 strains of methicillinresistant Staphylococcu aureus (MRSA) isolated from intensive care unit (ICU) patients, so as to select rational antimicrobial agents to treat MRSA infection.MethodsThe isolates were identified by VITEK2 automatic bacterial identification system and Staphylococcus aureus latex coagulation method, MRSA were detected with Staphylococcus aureus latex coagulation method. Drug susceptibility tests were performed with microbroth dilution method based on Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) Standard .ResultsThirtyeight MRSA stains were sensitive to linezolid (LZD), vancomycin (VAN), and teicoplanin (TEC); the resistant rate to levofloxacin (LVX) and rifampicin (RIF) was 100.00% and 78.95% respectively. The fractional inhibitional concentration (FIC)<1 of RIF combining with LZD,VAN and TEC was 13.16%-31.58%; The FIC<1 of LVX combining with LZD,VAN and TEC was 2.63%-36.84%, the difference between antimicrobial combination had statistical significance (P<0.01). ConclusionRational choice of antimicrobial agents to treat MRSA infection in ICU patients should be according to antimicrobial agents and patients’ state.

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刘家云,徐修礼,张鹏亮,等.重症监护室耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌耐药性及联合药敏分析[J].中国感染控制杂志英文版,2011,10(4):269-271.
LIU Jiayun, XU Xiuli, ZHANG Pengliang, et al. Drug resistance and antimicrobial combination against methicillinresistant Staphylococcus aureus isolated from ICU patients[J]. Chin J Infect Control, 2011,10(4):269-271.

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History
  • Received:September 30,2010
  • Revised:November 12,2010
  • Adopted:
  • Online: July 30,2011
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