Biofilm formation and  antimicrobial resistance of coagulasenegative staphylococcus
Author:
Affiliation:

Clc Number:

R378.1+1

Fund Project:

  • Article
  • |
  • Figures
  • |
  • Metrics
  • |
  • Reference
  • |
  • Related
  • |
  • Comments
    Abstract:

    ObjectiveTo analyze the biofilm forming ability and antimicrobial resistance of  coagulasenegative staphylococcus(CNS)isolated from  blood culture.Methods126 strains of CNS from blood culture in a hospital were collected, biofilm formation was analyzed with  96well polystyrene plates, and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was applied to detect mecA gene, antimicrobial resistance was analyzed.ResultsAmong 126 CNS isolates, 87(69.04%) were positive for biofilm,105 (83.33%)carried mecA gene. The resistant rates of CNS to penicillin, oxacillin, and erythromycin were all> 80%, none of the strains were resistant to linezolid, quinupristin / dalfopristin, vancomycin, and tigecycline; resistant rates of methicillinresistant CNS (MRCNS) to ciprofloxacin, gentamicin,levofloxacin, penicillin, rifampicin, and compound sulfamethoxazole were all higher than  methicillinsusceptible CNS(MSCNS) (all P<0.05). Of MSCNS, 2 carried mecA gene.ConclusionCNS isolated from blood have strong biofilm forming ability, most are MRCNS and with multidrug resistance; there are strains with inconsistence of drugresistant  phenotype and genotype.

    Reference
    Related
Get Citation

胡洪华,杨永长,等.凝固酶阴性葡萄球菌生物被膜形成及耐药性分析[J].中国感染控制杂志英文版,2015,14(11):721-725. DOI:10.3969/j. issn.1671-9638.2015.11.001.
HU Honghua, YANG Yongchang, et al. Biofilm formation and  antimicrobial resistance of coagulasenegative staphylococcus[J]. Chin J Infect Control, 2015,14(11):721-725. DOI:10.3969/j. issn.1671-9638.2015.11.001.

Copy
Share
Article Metrics
  • Abstract:
  • PDF:
  • HTML:
  • Cited by:
History
  • Received:May 18,2015
  • Revised:July 08,2015
  • Adopted:
  • Online: November 30,2015
  • Published: