Distribution and homology of foodborne-associated extendedspectrum β-lactamasesproducing Escherichia coli
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R183.4 R378.2+1

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    Abstract:

    ObjectiveTo study the distribution and homology of foodborneassociated extendedspectrum βlactamases (ESBLs)producing Escherichia coli (E. coli).MethodsESBLsproducing E. coli were isolated from different food specimens in Shaoguan from 2014 to 2015, strains were typed with pulsedfield gel electrophoresis (PFGE) and BioNumerics software.Results11 strains of diarrheacausing E. coli and 29 strains of ESBLsproducing E. coli were isolated from 347 different sources of food specimens. PFGE analysis showed that 29 strains could be divided into 21 cluster groups, group A was predominant pattern, which included 7 strains(J2, J3, J4, J7, J9, B4, S3), group B included 2 strains (J6, J8), the other strains were sporadic clones. Similarity coefficient (SC) of 3 strains (J2, J7, J9) from health practitioners was 100%,SC of strains from drinking water and patients with diarrhea (B4) was 97.1%,SC of S3 strain and 4 strains (J2, J3, J7, J9) from health practitioners were all>90.0%.ConclusionFoodborneassociated ESBLsproducing E. coli are widely distributed in food, water, animal, and populations, and can be transmitted through food chain, surveillance should enhanced to avoid further spread.

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宾羽琳,王萌,陈艳,等.食源性产超广谱β-内酰胺酶大肠埃希菌的分布及其同源性研究[J].中国感染控制杂志英文版,2016,15(12):907-912. DOI:10.3969/j. issn.1671-9638.2016.12.003.
BIN Yulin, WANG Meng, CHEN Yan, et al. Distribution and homology of foodborne-associated extendedspectrum β-lactamasesproducing Escherichia coli[J]. Chin J Infect Control, 2016,15(12):907-912. DOI:10.3969/j. issn.1671-9638.2016.12.003.

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History
  • Received:March 01,2016
  • Revised:May 23,2016
  • Adopted:
  • Online: December 30,2016
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